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Showing posts with the label Annual Returns

Cessation of Business in Nigeria: CAC Rules, CAMA 2020, Step-by-Step Procedures, and Everything Else

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Do you have a company or business you no longer operate and just lying dormant? Leaving it that way can present many challenges.  Closing a business in Nigeria is not as simple as shutting your shop or taking your website offline. Under Nigerian law, a registered business name or company continues to exist and continues to attract compliance obligations. This goes on until it is formally deregistered with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC). Understanding cessation of business under CAC rules is essential for any entrepreneur, director, or business owner looking to exit cleanly, avoid penalties, and protect themselves from future liability. This guide explains what cessation of business means under Nigerian company law, the legal framework, and practical procedures to close a business or company the right way.  What Is Cessation of Business Under Nigerian Law? Cessation of business refers to the point at which a registered entity, which could be a business name, a limited ...

Registering a Trademark vs. Having a Business Name

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Many entrepreneurs assume that registering a business name with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) covers everything. They assume their brand name is fully protected. While there's some truth to that, it's not entirely accurate.  A CAC business registration and trade Marie registration are two different things. Both also serve different purposes. Knowing what they are and what they do can help you make better choices going forward.  Protections From a Business Name   When you register a business name with CAC, you have secured your right to fully operate under that name in Nigeria. Further, it confirms the following:  No one else can register the same business name with CAC  As a recognised legal entity, you can open a corporate account and conduct normal business activities.  Your business is added to the official CAC register.  These are good characteristics a business name offers. However, a business registration does not stop another person fr...

Step-by-Step Guide to File CAC Annual Returns Online in 2026

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It's clear that filing annual returns with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) is a legal requirement for every registered business in Nigeria. Whether that's a business name, limited liability company, or non-profit, the fees must be paid.  The process is fully online now and you need a few, straightforward details to pay your annual returns. This guide helps you understand the requirements, the process, and more!  Information and Requirements for Filing Annual Returns Because each entity type has slightly different requirements, it helps to prepare your documents in advance so you can move through the portal quickly. For Business Name If you're filing annual returns for a registered business name, you'll typically need to provide: Business name Registration number Business address Nature of business Branch address, if any Year of annual return Financial year end Turnover information Net assets information Details of the proprietor or partners Email and phone numbe...